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"We are squeezed like a lemon" - More and more municipalities are calling for a rescue

The German Association of Towns and Municipalities made in his annual press conference in early January to serve. In view of the expected 2013 deficit of almost 50 billion euros in the municipal coffers, the association urged the federal government, to span a rescue umbrella for cities and municipalities, the investment power of local authorities strengthens, enables growth and ensures their ability to act. More and more cities in Germany, join now at this claim.

Concern for the poor financial situation of the municipalities but is shared by citizens, politicians and the media. In Bochum, there were a few days before the first Monday demonstration of citizens and citizens against the decline of urban public facilities such as schools, theaters and swimming pools. Prime Minister Juergen Ruettgers announced recently to the veto of his country against the proposal by the federal government tax reform if it leads to a further burden on the community. NRW will not vote for any tax cut, "which means that in our cities and communities theaters and swimming pools must be closed." Rüttgers added: "I will not allow the expansion of nursery falters.

called in a special session of the German Bundestag, SPD parliamentary leader Frank-Walter Steinmeier also a parachute for municipalities. The situation was dramatic. "If this continues, the pillars of coexistence to collapse in the cities," he concluded.

Berlin radio station to inform the listeners to the messages no longer on sites of so-called "Flash", but over deep potholes in the streets of the capital.

More and more cities, towns and counties on the Move. "We need a rescue package and a municipal consolidation, as required under the municipal umbrella organizations. Otherwise this is all not to lift more, "said the Gütersloh Mayor Maria Unger, together with about 200 mayors and council representatives from East Westphalia-Lippe at an event of Cities and Municipalities NRW discussed the financial situation of municipalities.

The Osnabrück Mayor Boris Pistorius asked at a press conference the new Federal Government that it has decided as the old government a rescue for systemically important companies, banks, a rescue system for the municipalities decide. "Local authorities are relevant to the system insofar as they organize the lives of people. Their funding must be put on a new basis, "he asked further. The administration in Osnabrück expects a structural Deficit for the coming year in the amount of 50 million €.

also asked Mayor Barbara Bosch Reutlingen a rescue umbrella for municipalities. Not only 2010 but 2011 will be the great challenge, the town hall boss said when presenting a supplementary budget in the council. By 2013, Reutlingen missing revenue of 100 million €. "If possible with the bad banks are state banks, which will be placed in debt, why not also for the communities?" Was her question. On the expenditure side in Reutlingen to the old cleaning cut back on weekends, the street lights are no longer supplied with green electricity, the Teaching and learning materials to schools budgets are not increased, bus lines are thinned, the grants to the Württemberg Philharmonic Orchestra at the National Theatre, will be reduced to the theater tonne and the adult education school. The financial worries Reutlingen shares with almost all other cities and towns in Germany.

frequently called for a rescue Eschweiler. The city lost millions in the business tax and fears a sharp rise in social spending. In particular, the year 2010 could be dramatic if rising unemployment and the number of Hartz IV recipients. "We then have the extra spending. This can not compensate a municipality, mayor warns Rudi Bertram. He continued: "We have a rescue for banks. We have a parachute for company. We need a rescue system for municipalities. "Indeed they are, finally, the investors abroad.

In a Resolution adopted by the district council in Trier, the federal and the state of Rhineland-Palatinate has asked the municipalities and counties with a "national emergency parachute as an emergency program to equip fianziell better. The budgetary situation has deteriorated dramatically, says the online service of volksfreund.de.

In Saarland attacked the St. Ingbert Mayor George Jung in his New Year speech to call for a rescue. Measures would help short-term bridging for at least two years to enable cities and municipalities in the interests of state and society to remain effective. And we need a sustainable approach that will ensure the funding of the statutory duties of local authorities no more new debt. This includes a strong commercial tax.

In his budget speech of 9th December 2009 was received by the Mayor Peter Greven Venne Meyer also addressed the financial crisis. "We are squeezed like a lemon, greater savings are not represented," it says in the speech manuscript. He also called for a rescue. It adds: "I certainly do not exaggerate when I say that the local government is in imminent danger. We will fulfill our task not in the usual complexity and the required quality ". On the homepage
www.besser-for-steinhagen.de supports Steinhagen Mayor Klaus better the demand of the chairman of the SPD parliamentary group Frank-Walter Steinmeier after a rescue system for municipalities.

proposed addition to the DStGB and the German Association of Cities because of the dramatic financial alarm. The financial situation was worse now even in the constitution guaranteed local self-government in danger, said the President of Cities, Mayor of Frankfurt Petra Roth.

Even the German Federation of Trade Unions has also Hagen a rescue umbrella for the cities and municipalities as necessary. He is encouraged by the resolution of the German Association of Cities and Municipalities of 1 December 2009 confirmed. Already last year, the trade unions had called for a rescue by the then Finance Minister Peer Steinbrueck vigorously and handing over a symbolic umbrella.

Only when deleting the last theatrical lighting, the last youth club closed and the last gym is scruffy, the leaders noted in Berlin that you can not tax cuts can do at the expense of communities, "also mentions in the Witt camp Circular dated 16.12.2009. Law, the journalist.

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A new IT-decade ahead of us

we look ten o'clock Years ago. In 2000, languished the Internet to himself. Transfer rates with a modem of 9600 baud were already fast. Google has played virtually no role. The number of personal computers surpassed that of the laptops by far. UMTS was a foreign word, there were no phones. People could not scour the world's knowledge in Wikipedia. IPhone and Twitter were not an issue. Apple was a classic IT companies, music and telephone no trace.

Ten years later, in early 2010, the information technology (IT) in all industrial countries have become the norm. As obvious as we consume water and electricity consumption, we use the data in the current global Internet wherever we find ourselves in what place at what time, too. 1, 7 billion people use the Internet in five years will add another billion.

The decade ahead will bring 2010 to 2020 applications that we can hardly imagine today. reality and virtuality are converging on and around us creates a single data space so satisfied with a second skin contact with other people, institutions and objects. IT is the cornerstone of any infrastructure. New companies with new services follow on Microsoft, Google, Twitter and already are emerging on the horizon, new services, the people, places and topics of direct and individual rigorous evaluation. Google Syncronity is a new philosophy, different databases on different servers to play together and thus to come to integrated information. Real-time Internet and cloud computing increase the mobility and making knowledge ubiquitous and widely available. People will make other people as carriers of knowledge knowledge available (dynamic Wikipedia). Knowledge can be generated even completely new and free in digital networks. The technology does not grow linearly, it will make jumps and thus offer our children and grandchildren of new possibilities.

the beginning of the new decade ahead of us but we are faced with major challenges in such clarity and effect not established until 2000. If the people of the new infrastructure with its new personalized services usually rely on at all? Such as freedom and security in the ongoing information society be balanced? What privacy rights of individuals and how to enforce them in a globally networked world? Privacy and security must be by consensus with politicians and citizens to be developed. The policy is required. A network policy is needed. This will be a central task of government in the coming years. Thus, the functions of the State shall walk. As a guarantor state he must maintain confidence and security in electronic communications. Just as public utilities, clean water now guarantee citizens (often by private actors), it must ensure in the future, the government is clean data streams. Information societies demand a new government and static architecture. With increasing digitization but also creates new vulnerabilities. It is therefore necessary that government agencies also deal extensively with such security problems and find solutions. In the next ten years, IT will influence the international cooperation of states and companies dramatically.

The communities will be particularly required. E-Government is in Smart City services are integrated. These services cover all areas of a municipality on the formation of the labor market, health, safety, mobility through to leisure. Of all public institutions in Germany rely on the citizens of most of their Government or your mayor. This is not in the information society be different. The two requirements must be redeemed by the municipalities as well.

how vulnerable the economy and society has already become the information technology, current examples. Due to a software error, there was the year 2009/2010 is very difficult in some 30 million debit and credit cards. The crisis management of the banks was not particularly successful and has no confidence in the information society just strengthened.

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Consistently inconsistent

Juan Pedro Reme and sit in the Internet Café Madrid, a cyber cafe and tapas bar in the Dulzaina 2 in the heart of the capital. In a newspaper reads the 38-year-old economist, that on 27.12.09 the European Services Directive came into force and it should now be very easy to accommodate large bureaucracy without a service in EU countries. A representative to help you with all the authorities. So also in Germany. A good idea of the EU to stimulate the European market. Last summer Reme and Juan were the first time in Germany. The country has found it acceptable. There matured the decision to open in North Rhine-Westphalia, a special agency for Spain Travel.

at Café Madrid computers are integrated into the tables with which you can quickly access the Internet. Why not put the idea into action? It begins the adventurous surfing the net. Juan's friend has lived for two years in Solingen. Not a bad place for a new job. So it is natural to call the urban side. Unfortunately there are no single points of contact for information that will help one in Behördenreally; missing references to other facilities.

Juan tries it on Google. His German language skills are good and he typed the term "Single Contact" field. Nine provinces appear. That's already a success. His wife tells him see've read that Germany is composed of 16 states. Funny. But that's beside the point. NRW is also there. And on we go with the click on "Single Contact NRW". The Google answer will prompt on the screen. 343 000 documents emerge. This can not do anything with Juan and Reme. First is the homepage of the German Association of Cities and Municipalities stands with information on the bill of the NRW state government. The official website www.ea-finder.nrw.de is unfortunately not soon be found. In Bremen, the page is www.wfb-bremen.de/de/wbf-genehmigungsprozesse, Hesse and Bavaria www.eah.hessen.de www.eap.bayern.de Too bad it failed is to agree, at least standardized names in federal Germany. Responsibilities are confusing. Sometimes it is the communities, sometimes the chambers, sometimes the country.

The Land home page within NRW is sobering. Juan will be welcomed by pointing out that there is basic information and sometimes the side with the single contact is available. Click on it, it says the next page, that many in NRW Regions of several counties and cities with the services of an EA to offer together. How can he now see Solingen? Solingen is a city not far from Dusseldorf. On the side while the cooperation areas are available with the contact persons, Solingen but appeared to nowhere. According to the list, there is a single contact in the district of Mettmann. Is also responsible for Solingen? Juan gets it out not. Too bad.

Germany is a large country with a government. Maybe find something there. The Web address of the Federal Government is found quickly, enter the keyword single contact quickly. 87 hits the system reports. From the Service of the EA no trace. Will find one at the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology - as the Spaniards no longer have guessed - like? - Www.dienstleisten using a special web address, called -easy-gemacht.de to such a description needs to come first.

Conclusion: There is a lack of theoretical information, not in Germany. In Hessen, for example, the workflow is outstanding. The state of Hessen and Berlin are probably best placed. Exemplary is the state portal in Lower Saxony. But why does the writing on the service platform of the State of Hesse to be so small? Only with difficulty can be found right above the "Login" button. If the Amazon button "to Cart" would hide, they would not be the world's largest online bookseller.


order not to discredit a single town, Solihull is an example of many municipalities in Germany. It was not possible to find a local site with instructions. A notable exception, the district Cuxhaven of the ten questions are answered succinctly. Also at the federal and state level, there is a lack of insight. Communication, information design, presentation, landing pages, networking, coordination, scale, are not all that the strengths of German authorities. It should be possible to collect at least single web addresses. To do this, neither the Constitution changed, nor a treaty concluded or a state law to be adopted. We are now living in a time of the attention economy. Only those who are noticeable, is perceived. The topic of communication is the single contact needs improvement. It is still not too late.